This post tells you how to install graphics.h in either Ubuntu or Linux Mint
Parameters:
OS : Linux Mint 17.1 - 64 bit OS
Usually graphics.h will not be available in Linux Mint and if you want to include that in Ubuntu or Mint, here are the steps and a sample program
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install build-essential autoconf automake libxmu-dev
The above line is needed to get all the developmental libraries for ubuntu or mint.
$ sudo apt-get install libsdl-image1.2 libsdl-image1.2-dev guile-1.8 guile-1.8-dev libsdl1.2debian libart-2.0-dev libaudiofile-dev libesd0-dev libdirectfb-dev libdirectfb-extra libfreetype6-dev libxext-dev x11proto-xext-dev libfreetype6 libaa1 libaa1-dev libslang2-dev libasound2 libasound2-dev
The above line is needed to download the complete graphics with sound libraries
Download this file libgraph
http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/libgraph/libgraph-1.0.2.tar.gz
Go the download location and unzip it
$ tar zxvf libgraph-1.0.2.tar.gz
$ cd libgraph-1.0.2/
$ ./configure
$ sudo make
$ sudo make install
$ sudo
Once done, its ready to run the graphics.h file
Here are two examples, one to plot stars in space
/*A program to draw a space with stars*/
#include <graphics.h>
int main()
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
int i,x,y;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,NULL);
line(0,0,640,0);
line(0,0,0,480);
line(639,0,639,480);
line(639,479,0,479);
for(i=0;i<=1000;i++)
{
x=rand()%639;
y=rand()%480;
putpixel(x,y,15);
}
getch();
closegraph();
}/* End of program */
Here is the output
Program 2: A Program to plot a Bar Graph (Histogram)
/*Here a sample program to illustrate how to use BARS which are used for visual statistics */
#include <graphics.h>
int main() {
int gd=DETECT,gm,maxx,maxy,x,y,button;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"");
line(80,150,200,150);
line(80,150,80,50);
outtextxy(100,153,"<-X axis");
outtextxy(60,50,"<-Y axis");
bar(100,100,120,150);
bar(130,120,150,150);
getch();
closegraph();
}
Here is the output
T S Pradeep Kumar
Parameters:
OS : Linux Mint 17.1 - 64 bit OS
Usually graphics.h will not be available in Linux Mint and if you want to include that in Ubuntu or Mint, here are the steps and a sample program
$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get install build-essential autoconf automake libxmu-dev
The above line is needed to get all the developmental libraries for ubuntu or mint.
$ sudo apt-get install libsdl-image1.2 libsdl-image1.2-dev guile-1.8 guile-1.8-dev libsdl1.2debian libart-2.0-dev libaudiofile-dev libesd0-dev libdirectfb-dev libdirectfb-extra libfreetype6-dev libxext-dev x11proto-xext-dev libfreetype6 libaa1 libaa1-dev libslang2-dev libasound2 libasound2-dev
The above line is needed to download the complete graphics with sound libraries
Download this file libgraph
http://download.savannah.gnu.org/releases/libgraph/libgraph-1.0.2.tar.gz
Go the download location and unzip it
$ tar zxvf libgraph-1.0.2.tar.gz
$ cd libgraph-1.0.2/
$ ./configure
$ sudo make
$ sudo make install
$ sudo
cp /usr/local/lib/libgraph.* /usr/lib
Once done, its ready to run the graphics.h file
Here are two examples, one to plot stars in space
/*A program to draw a space with stars*/
#include <graphics.h>
int main()
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
int i,x,y;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,NULL);
line(0,0,640,0);
line(0,0,0,480);
line(639,0,639,480);
line(639,479,0,479);
for(i=0;i<=1000;i++)
{
x=rand()%639;
y=rand()%480;
putpixel(x,y,15);
}
getch();
closegraph();
}/* End of program */
Here is the output
Graphics Program for Stars |
Program 2: A Program to plot a Bar Graph (Histogram)
/*Here a sample program to illustrate how to use BARS which are used for visual statistics */
#include <graphics.h>
int main() {
int gd=DETECT,gm,maxx,maxy,x,y,button;
initgraph(&gd,&gm,"");
line(80,150,200,150);
line(80,150,80,50);
outtextxy(100,153,"<-X axis");
outtextxy(60,50,"<-Y axis");
bar(100,100,120,150);
bar(130,120,150,150);
getch();
closegraph();
}
Here is the output
Graphics.h for Bar Chart |
not working for the 2nd step. its showing that it is unable to locate.
ReplyDeleteNot working at the step after unzipping the download.
ReplyDelete$ tar zxvf libgraph-1.0.2.tar.gz
tar (child): libgraph-1.0.2.tar.gz: Cannot open: No such file or directory
tar (child): Error is not recoverable: exiting now
tar: Child returned status 2
tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now
I wrote SDL_bgi to provide a modern, portable and fast implementation of GRAPHICS.H that runs on GNU/Linux, Windows, and macOS. It can be downloaded from http://libxbgi.sourceforge.net/
ReplyDeleteTo compile it and install it:
$ tar zxvf SDL_bgi-2.4.4.tar.gz # or later version
$ cd SDL_bgi-2.4.4/src
$ make
$ sudo make install
Then, to compile a program that uses GRAPHICS.H:
$ gcc -o program program.c -lSDL_bgi -lSDL2
Happy graphics programming!
I wrote SDL_bgi to provide a modern, portable and fast implementation of GRAPHICS.H that runs on GNU/Linux, Windows, and macOS. It can be downloaded from http://libxbgi.sourceforge.net/
ReplyDeleteTo compile it and install it:
$ tar zxvf SDL_bgi-2.4.4.tar.gz # or later version
$ cd SDL_bgi-2.4.4/src
$ make
$ sudo make install
Then, to compile a program that uses GRAPHICS.H:
$ gcc -o program program.c -lSDL_bgi -lSDL2
Happy graphics programming!
Its working thanku
ReplyDelete- if u using code runner extension for compilation don't use.
- use: g++ -o filename filename.cpp -lgraph